Marlin vs Henry 45-70: Which Lever-Action Reigns?
Choosing the right lever-action rifle can be a tough decision, especially when you’re considering the legendary 45-70 cartridge. Two titans of the firearms world often top the list: the Marlin and the Henry. Both brands offer compelling features and a rich history, making the choice a challenge for any enthusiast.
This comparison dives deep into the details, pitting the Marlin 45-70 against the Henry 45-70. We’ll explore their strengths and weaknesses, examining everything from build quality and accuracy to ergonomics and overall value. This will help you decide which rifle best suits your needs.
Whether you’re a seasoned hunter, a collector, or simply appreciate the classic appeal of a lever-action, this guide will provide valuable insights. Get ready to explore the nuances of the Marlin vs Henry 45-70 debate and discover which rifle deserves a place in your collection.
Specs at a Glance
| Feature | Marlin | Henry 45-70 |
|---|---|---|
| Action Type | Lever-Action | Lever-Action |
| Caliber | 45-70 Government | 45-70 Government |
| Capacity | 4-10 rounds (depending on model) | 4-14 rounds (depending on model) |
| Barrel Length | 18.5 – 26 inches (depending on model) | 18.43 – 22 inches (depending on model) |
| Overall Length | 37 – 45 inches (depending on model) | 37.5 – 41.5 inches (depending on model) |
| Weight | 7 – 8.5 lbs (depending on model) | 7 – 8.5 lbs (depending on model) |
| Stock Material | Wood/Synthetic | Wood/Synthetic |
| Sights | Adjustable Iron Sights/Scope Mountable | Adjustable Iron Sights/Scope Mountable |
| Trigger | Single-Stage | Single-Stage |
| Receiver Material | Steel | Steel |
| Finish | Blued/Stainless | Blued/Brass/Stainless |
| MSRP | Varies | Varies |
Feature-by-Feature Breakdown
Action Type
- Marlin: Lever-action with a side ejection port. This design allows for easier scope mounting. The action is generally known for its smooth operation.
- Henry 45-70: Lever-action with a tubular magazine that loads from the front of the tube. This design is simple and reliable. It lacks a side ejection port, making scope mounting slightly less convenient.
- Winner: Marlin
Magazine Capacity
- Marlin: Typically holds around 9-10 rounds in the tubular magazine, depending on the specific model and barrel length. Offers a good capacity for hunting and target shooting.
- Henry 45-70: Holds around 4-10 rounds depending on the model and barrel length. The tubular magazine design simplifies loading.
- Winner: Marlin
Ejection Port
- Marlin: Features a side ejection port, which is very friendly for scope mounting. This makes it easier to mount optics without obstruction.
- Henry 45-70: Uses a top ejection design, which can be an advantage for some shooters, but can make scope mounting more difficult.
- Winner: Marlin
Receiver Material
- Marlin: Receivers are typically made from steel, known for its durability and strength. This contributes to the rifle’s overall robustness.
- Henry 45-70: Receivers can be made of steel or brass, offering varied aesthetics and levels of corrosion resistance. Brass receivers have a classic appearance.
- Winner: Tie
Stock Material
- Marlin: Stocks are commonly made from wood, often walnut or other hardwoods. Provides a classic look and feel, and can be easily customized.
- Henry 45-70: Stocks are commonly made from wood, often walnut or other hardwoods. Provides a classic look and feel, and can be easily customized.
- Winner: Tie
Accuracy
- Marlin: Generally known for good accuracy, capable of hitting targets at medium ranges. Accuracy can vary depending on the specific model and ammunition used.
- Henry 45-70: Accuracy can also be very good, with similar capabilities to the Marlin. The rifle’s inherent design does not inherently limit accuracy.
- Winner: Tie
Ease of Use/Loading
- Marlin: Side loading can be slightly faster for some shooters. The side ejection port can be easier to access.
- Henry 45-70: Loading through the tube can be a little slower, but the design is very straightforward.
- Winner: Marlin
Overall Aesthetic
- Marlin: Often features a classic, rugged appearance. The side ejection port and receiver shape contribute to its distinctive look.
- Henry 45-70: Often features a classic, elegant appearance, especially with a brass receiver. The tubular magazine gives it a distinctive profile.
- Winner: Tie
Winner by Category
| Category | Winner |
|---|---|
| Classic Appeal | Tie |
| Availability | Tie |
| Capacity | Henry 45-70 (Depending on Model) |
| Customization | Marlin |
What They Have in Common
- Caliber: Both rifles are chambered in the powerful 45-70 Government cartridge, making them suitable for big game hunting and target shooting.
- Action: Both utilize a lever-action mechanism, known for its reliability and classic appeal.
- Sights: Both rifles can be equipped with either iron sights or scopes, offering flexibility for different shooting preferences and distances.
- Stock Material: Both typically feature stocks made from wood or synthetic materials, providing a comfortable grip and durability.
- Hunting Applications: Both are well-suited for hunting a variety of big game animals.
Marlin Vs Henry 45-70 Buying Guide
Marlin 45-70 Considerations
When considering a Marlin 45-70, understand its legacy. The Marlin 1895 is renowned for its robust construction, typically featuring a lever-action mechanism. Pay close attention to the model’s condition, especially the bore and rifling, as these significantly impact accuracy. Inspect the wood and metal for signs of wear and tear, and ensure the action cycles smoothly. Consider the age and historical significance if you’re a collector. Finally, factor in the availability of replacement parts, which can sometimes be limited.
Henry 45-70 Considerations
Henry rifles are known for their modern manufacturing and slick lever action. The Henry 45-70 often boasts a smooth and reliable action, perfect for quick follow-up shots. Assess the overall build quality, paying attention to the fit and finish of the rifle. Examine the receiver for any potential damage or cosmetic imperfections. Consider the model’s features, such as the magazine capacity and the type of sights. Also, think about the warranty and customer service provided by Henry Repeating Arms.
Marlin 45-70: Features & Ergonomics
Marlin rifles often feature a side loading gate, making it easier to top off the magazine. The ergonomics of the Marlin 1895 are generally considered comfortable, with a classic American design. Check the stock’s length of pull and how it fits your frame. Some models include a pistol grip, offering improved control. Pay attention to the sights, as they can vary depending on the model and year of manufacture. Proper fit and ergonomics can improve shooting accuracy and enjoyment.
Henry 45-70: Features & Ergonomics
Henry rifles often feature a tubular magazine, loaded from the muzzle. This design eliminates the need for a side loading gate. Henry rifles are known for their smooth actions and comfortable handling. The stock design is often more modern and can suit a wide variety of shooters. Assess the weight and balance of the rifle, as this influences how it feels in your hands. Consider the sight options, as some models offer adjustable sights for better precision.
Marlin 45-70: Price & Availability
Marlin 45-70 rifles, especially older models, can vary significantly in price depending on their condition and rarity. Research current market values to get a fair price. Availability can also be a challenge, particularly for specific models or those in excellent condition. Consider the cost of potential repairs or restoration if buying a used model. Look for reputable dealers and compare prices before making a purchase. Remember to factor in the cost of ammunition.
Henry 45-70: Price & Availability
Henry 45-70 rifles are generally available through various retailers and online platforms. The price point is often competitive, reflecting the modern manufacturing techniques used. Check different retailers for the best deals and promotions. Availability is usually good, but popular models can sometimes be in high demand. Consider the cost of accessories, such as scopes or slings. Also, assess the cost of ammunition, which can vary depending on the load and manufacturer.
Who Should Buy What?
Buy Marlin If…
- You prefer a rifle with a more traditional design and appearance.
- You prioritize a slightly more streamlined profile for easier handling.
- You want a rifle with readily available aftermarket parts and accessories.
- You are looking for a classic American lever-action rifle.
Buy Henry 45-70 If…
- You prefer a rifle with a smooth action and a focus on craftsmanship.
- You appreciate the aesthetic of a brass receiver (available on some models).
- You want a rifle with a higher capacity magazine (depending on the model).
- You are looking for a reliable and accurate lever-action rifle.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the primary differences in action between the Marlin and Henry 45-70?
The Marlin 45-70 typically features a lever-action with a side loading gate and a tubular magazine. The Henry 45-70, on the other hand, utilizes a lever-action with a tubular magazine that is loaded from the muzzle. The Henry design is often perceived as simpler to load. Both actions are known for reliability, but their loading mechanisms are distinct.
Which rifle is generally considered more accurate?
Accuracy depends more on the individual rifle, ammunition, and shooter than the brand. Both Marlin and Henry 45-70 rifles are capable of excellent accuracy. Factors like the quality of the barrel, the sights, and the shooter’s skill are more significant. It’s best to test both rifles to see which performs best for you.
How do the sights compare on these rifles?
Both rifles offer various sight options. Marlin rifles often include adjustable iron sights or are drilled and tapped for scopes. Henry rifles typically come with adjustable iron sights, and many models are also drilled and tapped for scope mounting. The specific sights vary depending on the model and year of manufacture. Consider the type of shooting you plan to do when evaluating sights.
What is the typical magazine capacity?
The magazine capacity can vary depending on the specific model. Marlin 1895 rifles generally have a capacity of around 4-6 rounds, depending on the model and lever-action design. Henry rifles also have capacities of around 4-6 rounds, due to their tubular magazine design and the length of the .45-70 cartridge. Always check the model specifications.
Which rifle is easier to load?
The ease of loading depends on personal preference. The Marlin’s side loading gate allows for quick reloading with loose rounds. The Henry’s tubular magazine requires loading from the muzzle, which some find slower but potentially safer. Both methods are generally straightforward once you get used to them. It is best to try both designs to determine which you find easier.
Which rifle is better for hunting?
Both rifles are excellent choices for hunting, particularly for big game. The choice depends on personal preference and hunting style. Consider factors such as the terrain, the size of the game, and the distances at which you typically shoot. Both rifles offer sufficient power and accuracy for hunting, and the best choice is the one you shoot the most accurately.
What are the common aftermarket accessories available for these rifles?
Both Marlin and Henry rifles have a wide range of aftermarket accessories available. These include scopes, scope mounts, slings, and various stock modifications. You can also find different types of sights, such as aperture sights. The availability of accessories allows you to customize your rifle to suit your specific needs and preferences. Research what accessories are available for your chosen model.
Final Verdict
Both the Marlin and Henry 45-70 offer compelling features and a rich history. The Marlin, with its classic design, provides a reliable and powerful lever-action experience. The Henry, with its smooth action and modern features, is a strong contender. Ultimately, the best choice depends on individual preferences. Choose the rifle that best suits your shooting style and needs.
Winner: (Declare Winner)