iPhone 12 vs 10: Is the Upgrade Worth It? – Comparison

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Choosing a new iPhone can be a tough decision, especially when comparing older models to the latest releases. The iPhone 12 and iPhone 10, both significant releases in their time, offer distinct features and capabilities. This comparison aims to help you navigate the differences and determine which iPhone best suits your needs and budget.

The iPhone 10, a groundbreaking device when it launched, introduced the world to Face ID and a nearly bezel-less design. It was a huge step forward for the brand. However, the iPhone 12 takes things even further, boasting improved performance, a more advanced camera system, and 5G connectivity.

This in-depth analysis of the iPhone 12 vs 10 will explore everything from design and display to performance and camera capabilities. We’ll examine the key upgrades and consider the overall value proposition of each device. By the end, you’ll have a clear understanding of which iPhone is the better choice for you in 2024.

Specs at a Glance:

Feature iPhone 12 iPhone 10
Display Size 6.1-inch 5.8-inch
Display Technology Super Retina XDR Super Retina
Chip A14 Bionic A11 Bionic
RAM 4GB 3GB
Main Camera 12MP Dual-camera 12MP Dual-camera
Video Recording 4K Dolby Vision HDR 4K
Front Camera 12MP 7MP
Water Resistance IP68 IP67
5G Connectivity Yes No
MagSafe Yes No
Storage Options 64GB, 128GB, 256GB 64GB, 256GB
Operating System iOS 14 (upgradable) iOS 11 (upgradable)

Feature-by-Feature Breakdown

Display

  • iPhone 12: Features a 6.1-inch Super Retina XDR display with a resolution of 2532 x 1170 pixels. Offers significantly improved brightness, contrast, and color accuracy compared to its predecessor. A great visual experience, but can be susceptible to scratches.
  • 10: Equipped with a 5.8-inch Super Retina display with a resolution of 2436 x 1125 pixels. Good display quality, but it’s not as bright or vibrant as the iPhone 12. Can be dated compared to newer phone displays.
  • Winner: 12

Processor

  • iPhone 12: Powered by the A14 Bionic chip, offering a significant performance boost in both CPU and GPU tasks. Provides faster processing speeds, improved graphics performance, and enhanced machine learning capabilities. Runs demanding apps and games smoothly.
  • 10: Runs on the A11 Bionic chip, which is still a capable processor. Offers good performance, but it’s noticeably slower than the A14 Bionic in the iPhone 12, particularly in more demanding tasks. May feel sluggish with newer software.
  • Winner: 12

Camera System

  • iPhone 12: Boasts a dual 12MP camera system with advanced features like Night mode on all cameras, Deep Fusion, and Smart HDR 3. Captures excellent photos and videos in various lighting conditions. Night mode is a standout feature.
  • 10: Features a dual 12MP camera system. Takes good photos, but lacks advanced features like Night mode and the improved image processing of the iPhone 12. Performs well in good lighting conditions.
  • Winner: 12

5G Connectivity

  • iPhone 12: Supports 5G connectivity, enabling faster download and upload speeds, along with lower latency when used on a 5G network. Provides a more responsive online experience. 5G coverage is still developing in some areas.
  • 10: Does not support 5G. Relies on 4G LTE connectivity. Limited to the speeds and capabilities of the 4G network.
  • Winner: 12

Design

  • iPhone 12: Features a flat-edge design, similar to the iPhone 5, with a Ceramic Shield front cover for improved drop resistance. Offers a more modern look than the iPhone 10. More durable than older models.
  • 10: Features a glass and stainless steel design with rounded edges. A sleek design for its time, but it’s more prone to damage compared to the iPhone 12. Can feel dated compared to newer designs.
  • Winner: 12

Battery Life

  • iPhone 12: Offers improved battery life compared to the iPhone 10, typically lasting a full day with moderate usage. Provides longer usage time. Battery life can vary depending on usage patterns.
  • 10: Offers decent battery life, but it may require charging before the end of the day with moderate to heavy usage. Battery life degrades over time.
  • Winner: 12

Water Resistance

  • iPhone 12: Features IP68 water resistance, meaning it can withstand submersion in up to 6 meters of water for up to 30 minutes. Offers better protection against water damage. Still not entirely waterproof.
  • 10: Features IP67 water resistance, meaning it can withstand submersion in up to 1 meter of water for up to 30 minutes. Offers good water resistance, but not as good as the iPhone 12.
  • Winner: 12

Price & Availability

  • iPhone 12: Generally more expensive due to its newer technology and features. Readily available from various retailers. The price reflects its advanced features.
  • 10: Typically available at a lower price point, especially used or refurbished. May be harder to find new models. A more budget-friendly option.
  • Winner: 12 (for features) / 10 (for budget)

Winner by Category:

Category Winner
Performance iPhone 12
Camera iPhone 12
Display iPhone 12
Connectivity iPhone 12
Design iPhone 12
Value iPhone 10

What They Have in Common:

  • Dual-Camera System: Both phones feature a dual-camera system with a wide and ultra-wide lens, allowing for versatile photography.
  • Wireless Charging: Both iPhone models support wireless charging, providing convenient ways to power up your device.
  • iOS Ecosystem: Both phones run on the iOS operating system, providing access to the App Store and seamless integration with other Apple devices.
  • Face Id: Both phones use Face ID for secure authentication and unlocking.
  • Siri Integration: Both phones have Siri integrated, allowing for voice commands and assistance.

iPhone 12 vs iPhone X Buying Guide

Performance and Processing Power

The iPhone 12 boasts the A14 Bionic chip, offering a significant performance leap compared to the iPhone X’s A11 Bionic. This difference is noticeable in everyday tasks, app loading times, and especially in graphically intensive games. The A14 Bionic provides faster processing speeds and improved power efficiency, leading to a smoother user experience. Multitasking is also greatly enhanced with the newer chip, allowing for seamless switching between apps and resource-intensive operations. The iPhone X, while still capable, lags behind in raw power and efficiency.

Display and Design

The iPhone 12 features a more modern design with flatter edges and a more durable Ceramic Shield front cover. Its display, a Super Retina XDR OLED, offers improved brightness and contrast compared to the iPhone X’s OLED display. The bezels are also slimmer on the iPhone 12, providing a larger screen-to-body ratio. While the iPhone X’s design was groundbreaking at the time, the iPhone 12 offers a more contemporary and refined aesthetic, along with a more resilient screen.

Camera Capabilities

The iPhone 12’s camera system is a considerable upgrade. It offers improved low-light performance, Night mode on all cameras, and Smart HDR 3 for more dynamic range. The iPhone X, while having a capable dual-camera system, struggles in low-light conditions compared to the iPhone 12. Video recording capabilities are also enhanced on the iPhone 12, supporting Dolby Vision HDR video recording. The iPhone 12’s camera system delivers superior image quality and versatility.

Battery Life

While battery life improvements are often incremental, the iPhone 12 generally offers a slightly better battery performance compared to the iPhone X. This is partly due to the more efficient A14 Bionic chip and software optimizations. The iPhone X’s battery life, while adequate for its time, might struggle to last a full day with heavy usage by today’s standards. Users can expect a more reliable and longer-lasting battery experience with the iPhone 12.

5G Connectivity

The iPhone 12 is equipped with 5G connectivity, offering significantly faster data speeds and lower latency when connected to a 5G network. The iPhone X, being an older model, lacks this capability. This is a crucial advantage for users who prioritize fast internet access for streaming, downloading, and online gaming. 5G also enhances the overall mobile experience, leading to quicker responsiveness and improved performance. The iPhone X is limited to 4G LTE speeds.

Price and Value

Considering the features and performance differences, the iPhone 12 offers better value for money, especially if you’re buying a new device. While the iPhone X might be available at a lower price point on the used market, it lacks the latest technologies and features. The iPhone 12 provides a more future-proof investment with its advanced capabilities and improved longevity. The iPhone 12’s better performance, camera, and 5G connectivity justify its price difference.

Who Should Buy What?

Buy iPhone 12 If…

  • You want the latest processor and performance.
  • You need 5G connectivity for faster data speeds.
  • You value the improved camera capabilities, especially in low light.
  • You want the latest display technology and design.

Buy iPhone 10 If…

  • You’re on a tighter budget.
  • You don’t need the latest features like 5G or MagSafe.
  • You’re happy with a smaller screen size.
  • You primarily use your phone for basic tasks.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main differences in performance?

The iPhone 12, powered by the A14 Bionic chip, significantly outperforms the iPhone X, which uses the A11 Bionic. The A14 offers faster processing speeds, improved graphics performance, and better power efficiency. This translates to smoother multitasking, faster app loading times, and a more responsive user experience for a wide range of tasks.

How does the camera compare between the two phones?

The iPhone 12’s camera is a substantial upgrade. It features improvements in low-light performance, Night mode across all cameras, and Smart HDR 3. This leads to higher-quality photos and videos, especially in challenging lighting conditions. The iPhone X’s camera is capable, but the iPhone 12 offers more versatility and better image quality.

Does the iPhone 12 have a better display?

Yes, the iPhone 12 features a Super Retina XDR OLED display which is superior to the iPhone X’s OLED display. The iPhone 12 offers improved brightness, contrast, and color accuracy. It also has slimmer bezels, providing a larger screen-to-body ratio and a more immersive viewing experience, making it better for media consumption.

What about battery life?

The iPhone 12 generally offers better battery life due to the more efficient A14 Bionic chip and software optimizations. While the difference might not be huge, users can expect the iPhone 12 to last longer on a single charge. The iPhone X might struggle to last a full day with heavy use, making the iPhone 12 a better choice for battery performance.

Does the iPhone 12 support 5G?

Yes, the iPhone 12 is 5G-enabled, offering significantly faster data speeds and lower latency when connected to a 5G network. The iPhone X lacks 5G capabilities, limiting it to 4G LTE speeds. 5G enhances the mobile experience with quicker responsiveness, improved streaming, and faster downloads. This gives the iPhone 12 an advantage.

Is the iPhone 12 more durable?

The iPhone 12 has a more durable design with the Ceramic Shield front cover, which provides improved drop resistance compared to the iPhone X. The iPhone 12’s flatter edges also contribute to overall durability. This makes the iPhone 12 more resilient to accidental damage, increasing its longevity and reducing the risk of costly repairs.

Which phone is better for long-term use?

The iPhone 12 is a better choice for long-term use due to its more advanced features, improved performance, and support for future software updates. The iPhone X, while still functional, may not receive software updates for as long. The iPhone 12’s 5G connectivity and superior camera also contribute to its long-term value.

Final Verdict

The iPhone 12 significantly outperforms the iPhone X in several key areas, including processing power, camera capabilities, and display quality. It also offers 5G connectivity and a more modern design. While the iPhone X remains a capable device, the iPhone 12 provides a superior user experience and a more future-proof investment.

Winner: iPhone 12

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