Tesla Model S vs Model 3: Which Electric Car Reigns?
Choosing your first electric vehicle can be a thrilling yet daunting experience. With so many options available, it’s easy to get lost in the specifications and features. If you’re considering a Tesla, you’ve likely narrowed your choices down to two popular models: the Tesla Model S and the Model 3.
These two electric cars represent different approaches to the same goal: providing a premium, sustainable driving experience. The Model S is the flagship, offering luxury and performance, while the Model 3 provides accessible Tesla technology in a more compact package. Deciding between them requires a closer look at their key differences.
This comparison delves into the details, helping you determine which Tesla best suits your needs and budget. We’ll explore everything from performance and range to interior features and pricing. Get ready to discover which Tesla, the Model S or the Model 3, emerges as the winner for you.
Specs at a Glance
| Feature | S | 3 |
|---|---|---|
| 0-60 mph (sec) | 2.3-3.1 | 3.1-5.8 |
| Range (mi) | 348-405 | 272-341 |
| Horsepower | 670-1020 | 283-450 |
| Supercharger Rate (kW) | 250 | 250 |
| Screen Size (in) | 17 | 15 |
| Autopilot | Standard | Standard |
| Seating Capacity | 5-7 | 5 |
| Body Style | Sedan | Sedan |
| Cargo Space (cu ft) | 28 | 15 |
| Top Speed (mph) | 155-200 | 125-140 |
| Weight (lbs) | 4,766-4,960 | 4,054-4,440 |
Feature-by-Feature Breakdown
Performance
- Tesla S: Offers blistering acceleration, particularly in the Plaid trim, with a top speed to match. Provides a more powerful driving experience and handles corners confidently. However, it can be overkill for daily commutes and comes at a premium price.
- 3: Delivers brisk acceleration, especially in the Performance trim, and offers good handling. It’s more than sufficient for everyday driving and provides a sporty feel. However, it’s not quite as exhilarating as the Model S Plaid.
- Winner: S
Range
- Tesla S: Boasts a longer range, allowing for more extended road trips without the need for frequent charging stops. Offers greater peace of mind for drivers concerned about range anxiety. However, the increased range comes with a higher price tag.
- 3: Provides a respectable range, suitable for most daily commutes and weekend getaways. Offers a good balance between range and affordability. However, the range is shorter compared to the Model S.
- Winner: S
Interior Space & Comfort
- Tesla S: Offers a more spacious and luxurious interior, with ample legroom and headroom for both front and rear passengers. Provides a premium feel with high-quality materials and a more refined cabin experience. However, it’s a larger vehicle, making it less maneuverable in tight spaces.
- 3: Features a more compact interior, still comfortable for most passengers, but with less space compared to the Model S. The minimalist design and quality of materials are good, but not as luxurious as the S.
- Winner: S
Technology & Features
- Tesla S: Equipped with advanced technology, including a larger touchscreen display, enhanced Autopilot capabilities, and premium audio systems. Offers a more feature-rich experience. However, some may find the minimalist interior design lacking traditional controls.
- 3: Features a central touchscreen display for controlling most vehicle functions and offers Autopilot features. Provides a technologically advanced experience, but the smaller screen size and fewer features compared to the S.
- Winner: S
Charging Speed
- Tesla S: Generally supports faster charging speeds at Supercharger stations, reducing the time spent charging on the road. Provides a more convenient charging experience for long-distance travel. However, charging speeds can vary depending on the Supercharger and battery conditions.
- 3: Also supports fast charging at Supercharger stations, but the charging speeds may be slightly slower than the Model S. Still offers a relatively quick charging experience.
- Winner: S
Price
- Tesla S: Is significantly more expensive, placing it in a higher price bracket. Offers a premium experience but requires a larger initial investment.
- 3: Is more affordable, making it accessible to a wider range of buyers. Provides good value for its performance and features.
- Winner: 3
Cargo Space
- Tesla S: Offers more cargo space, including a larger trunk and a frunk (front trunk). Provides more flexibility for carrying luggage and other items.
- 3: Has a smaller trunk and frunk compared to the Model S. The cargo space is still sufficient for most needs, but less versatile.
- Winner: S
Driving Experience
- Tesla S: Offers a more refined and luxurious driving experience with a smoother ride and better sound insulation. The steering is more precise and the handling is exceptional, especially in the Plaid trim.
- 3: Provides a sporty and engaging driving experience with responsive acceleration and agile handling. The ride is comfortable, but slightly firmer than the Model S.
- Winner: S
Winner by Category
| Category | Winner |
|---|---|
| Range | Model S |
| Performance | Model S |
| Price | Model 3 |
| Interior Space | Model S |
| Efficiency | Model 3 |
| Value | Model 3 |
What They Have in Common
- Electric Powertrain: Both the Tesla Model S and Model 3 are fully electric vehicles, offering zero-emission driving and instant torque. They share the benefits of electric vehicle ownership, like reduced running costs and access to charging networks.
- Autopilot Features: Both models come standard with Tesla’s Autopilot system, including features like adaptive cruise control, lane keeping, and automatic emergency braking, enhancing safety and convenience.
- Over-the-Air Updates: Both cars receive regular software updates over the air, improving performance, adding new features, and fixing bugs without the need to visit a service center.
- Supercharger Network Access: Both the Model S and Model 3 have access to Tesla’s extensive Supercharger network, providing convenient and fast charging options on the road.
- Touchscreen Interface: Both vehicles rely heavily on a central touchscreen interface for controlling vehicle functions, navigation, and entertainment. This provides a minimalist and modern interior design.
Tesla S Vs 3 Buying Guide
Performance & Range
The Tesla Model S boasts superior performance, accelerating faster and offering a longer range compared to the Model 3. Its higher-end trims deliver exhilarating acceleration, rivaling supercars. The Model S offers a larger battery pack, translating to a significantly greater driving range, ideal for long-distance travel. However, the Model 3 provides a respectable performance, especially in its Performance trim, and offers sufficient range for most daily commutes. Consider your driving needs and prioritize either raw speed and range or a more balanced approach.
Price & Value
The Model 3 generally presents a more accessible price point than the Model S, making it a more budget-friendly option for many buyers. While the Model S commands a premium price, it reflects its superior features, luxury appointments, and enhanced performance. Evaluating your budget and the features you value most is essential. The Model 3 offers excellent value, packing impressive technology and performance into a more affordable package. Factor in potential tax incentives and long-term running costs when making your decision.
Interior & Features
The Model S offers a more luxurious and spacious interior, with premium materials and advanced features. The Model 3, while modern and minimalist, offers a more streamlined interior design. The Model S includes features like a larger touchscreen, more passenger space, and optional features like a yoke steering wheel. The Model 3’s interior is still well-appointed, focusing on technology and ease of use. Consider your preferences for interior aesthetics, space, and specific feature requirements, weighing luxury against practicality.
Technology & Innovation
Both models boast Tesla’s cutting-edge technology, including Autopilot and over-the-air software updates. The Model S often receives the latest technological advancements first, showcasing Tesla’s innovation. The Model 3 benefits from the same core technologies but might be slightly behind in terms of the newest features. Both vehicles provide access to Tesla’s Supercharger network, ensuring convenient and rapid charging. Evaluate your interest in the latest tech upgrades, and consider how important advanced driver-assistance systems are to your daily driving experience.
Charging & Infrastructure
Tesla’s Supercharger network is accessible for both models, providing convenient and widespread charging options. The charging times will depend on the battery size and the Supercharger’s capacity. Both the Model S and the Model 3 are compatible with home charging solutions, allowing for convenient overnight charging. Consider your typical driving range, charging habits, and the availability of charging infrastructure in your area. Assess how often you will rely on public chargers and whether you have home charging capabilities.
Practicality & Space
The Model S provides more cargo space and passenger room, making it suitable for families and those needing extra storage. The Model 3 offers a more compact design, making it easier to maneuver and park in urban environments. The Model S’s hatchback design provides greater versatility for carrying larger items. Evaluate your cargo needs, seating requirements, and parking considerations to determine which model best suits your lifestyle. Consider how often you will be carrying passengers and luggage.
Who Should Buy What?
Buy Model S If…
- You prioritize maximum range and performance.
- You want a larger, more luxurious interior and more cargo space.
- You desire the latest Tesla features and technologies.
- You have the budget for a premium electric vehicle.
Buy Model 3 If…
- You’re looking for a more affordable Tesla option.
- You value a more compact and agile vehicle for city driving.
- You want excellent performance and range at a lower price point.
- You prioritize efficiency and a minimalist design.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main difference in price?
The Model 3 generally has a significantly lower starting price than the Model S. This difference reflects the Model 3’s more streamlined design, smaller battery options, and fewer luxury features. While the Model S offers a more premium experience, the Model 3 provides excellent value for its performance and technology, making it a more accessible choice for many buyers. The difference can be substantial, impacting overall affordability.
Which has better range?
The Model S, particularly in its Long Range or Plaid trims, offers a longer driving range compared to the Model 3. This is primarily due to its larger battery pack and more efficient drivetrain. While the Model 3’s Long Range variant still provides considerable range, the Model S allows for longer trips without needing to recharge. Consider your typical driving distances when evaluating the range of each model.
Which has more cargo space?
The Model S boasts more cargo space than the Model 3, primarily due to its hatchback design and larger overall dimensions. The Model S’s liftgate provides easy access to a spacious trunk, while the Model 3 offers adequate trunk space but less overall capacity. The Model S also offers a larger frunk (front trunk) which is helpful. Determine your cargo needs and the type of items you plan to transport.
Which is faster in acceleration?
The Model S, particularly in its Plaid trim, offers significantly faster acceleration than the Model 3. The Model 3 Performance trim offers impressive acceleration, but the Model S Plaid is in a class of its own. If you prioritize raw speed and performance, the Model S Plaid is the clear winner. Consider your desire for exhilarating acceleration when making your choice.
What about Autopilot features?
Both the Model S and the Model 3 come equipped with Tesla’s Autopilot features, including adaptive cruise control and lane keeping assist. The Model S may have access to slightly more advanced features or quicker updates. Both models are capable of receiving over-the-air software updates that enhance Autopilot capabilities. Consider your daily driving needs and the importance of advanced driver-assistance systems.
Which is better for families?
The Model S might be considered better for families due to its larger interior space, more comfortable seating, and greater cargo capacity. The Model 3 is still a practical choice for families, especially those with younger children. The Model S offers more legroom, particularly in the rear seats, which is beneficial for longer journeys. Consider your family size and cargo needs when choosing between the two vehicles.
Which has a better interior?
The Model S has a more premium interior, using higher-quality materials and offering more luxurious appointments. The Model 3’s interior is modern and minimalist, focusing on technology and ease of use. The Model S provides a more upscale feel and is available with a wider array of features. Consider your personal preferences and desired level of luxury when evaluating the interiors.
Final Verdict
Choosing between the Tesla Model S and Model 3 depends on individual needs and priorities. The Model S offers superior performance, range, and luxury, justifying its higher price. The Model 3 delivers excellent value, combining impressive technology and performance at a more accessible price point. The right choice hinges on budget, space requirements, and performance expectations.
Winner: Tesla Model 3