Mxl 770 vs At2020: Which Budget Mic Reigns Supreme?
Struggling to choose between the MXL 770 and the Audio-Technica AT2020 for your home studio? You’re not alone! Both microphones are incredibly popular in the budget-friendly condenser microphone market, offering excellent value for their price. This comparison dives deep to help you decide which one is the perfect fit for your recording needs.
The MXL 770 and the AT2020 are often pitted against each other, making the decision even harder. We’ll explore their key differences, from sound quality and build to versatility and overall performance. Whether you’re recording vocals, instruments, or podcasts, understanding these nuances is crucial.
We’ll analyze the strengths and weaknesses of each microphone, providing a clear picture of what you can expect. By the end of this comparison, you’ll have all the information you need to confidently choose between the MXL 770 and the AT2020 and elevate your recordings.
Specs at a Glance:
| Feature | mxl 770 | at2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Microphone Type | Condenser | Condenser |
| Polar Pattern | Cardioid | Cardioid |
| Frequency Response | 30Hz – 20kHz | 20Hz – 20kHz |
| Sensitivity | -38 dB ± 2 dB (0 dB=1V/Pa at 1 kHz) | -37 dB (0dB=1V/Pa at 1 kHz) |
| Impedance | 150 ohms | 100 ohms |
| Max SPL | 134 dB | 144 dB |
| Self-Noise | 20 dB | 20 dB |
| Connector | XLR | XLR |
| Included Accessories | Shock Mount, Pop Filter | Stand Mount |
| Body Material | Metal | Metal |
| Phantom Power Required | Yes | Yes |
| Weight | 0.75 lbs | 0.77 lbs |
Feature-by-Feature Breakdown
Price
- Mxl 770: Typically more affordable, making it a great entry-level option. Offers excellent value for its price, but may have some build quality compromises.
- At2020: Also budget-friendly, often slightly more expensive than the MXL 770. Known for its solid build quality and reputation for reliability.
- Winner: mxl 770
Sound Quality (Overall)
- Mxl 770: Known for its warm sound signature, which can be flattering for vocals. Can sound a bit muddy in certain frequencies, requiring EQ adjustments.
- At2020: Generally more neutral and accurate sound reproduction. Offers a cleaner sound, but might lack the warmth of the MXL 770 for some vocal styles.
- Winner: at2020
Frequency Response
- Mxl 770: Has a wider frequency response, typically 20Hz – 20kHz, but its response curve is not perfectly flat. This contributes to its warm sound.
- At2020: Also has a frequency response of 20Hz – 20kHz, designed for accuracy. Provides a more balanced sound across the spectrum.
- Winner: at2020
Polar Pattern
- Mxl 770: Typically cardioid, meaning it primarily picks up sound from the front and rejects sound from the sides and rear. Good for isolating the sound source.
- At2020: Also cardioid, offering similar isolation characteristics. Helps to reduce background noise in untreated rooms.
- Winner: Tie
Build Quality
- Mxl 770: Often feels less robust, sometimes made with cheaper materials. The build quality can vary, and it might not be as durable.
- At2020: Generally considered more durable and reliable. Known for its solid construction and longevity.
- Winner: at2020
Included Accessories
- Mxl 770: Usually includes a shock mount and often a carrying case. These accessories add to its value, especially for beginners.
- At2020: Typically includes a basic stand adapter, but may not come with a shock mount or case. Accessories may need to be purchased separately.
- Winner: mxl 770
Sensitivity
- Mxl 770: Has a higher sensitivity rating. This means it may pick up more background noise.
- At2020: Typically has a lower sensitivity rating. This can result in a cleaner recording by reducing the pickup of unwanted sounds.
- Winner: at2020
Suitable Applications
- Mxl 770: A good choice for home recording, podcasting, and vocals, especially for those who prefer a warmer sound. Good for beginners.
- At2020: Versatile for vocals, instruments, and general recording needs. Known for being suitable for many different applications.
- Winner: at2020
Winner by Category:
| Category | Winner |
|---|---|
| Overall Value | mxl 770 |
| Sound Quality (Neutrality) | at2020 |
| Included Accessories | mxl 770 |
| Maximum SPL | at2020 |
What They Have in Common:
- Microphone Type: Both the MXL 770 and the AT2020 utilize condenser microphone technology, offering high sensitivity and detailed audio capture.
- Polar Pattern: Both microphones feature a cardioid polar pattern, making them effective at rejecting off-axis sound and focusing on the sound source directly in front of them.
- Xlr Connection: Both microphones use an XLR connection, requiring an audio interface or mixer with phantom power for operation.
- Phantom Power Required: Both mics need +48V phantom power.
- Build Material: Both microphones are constructed with a robust metal body.
MXL 770 vs AT2020 Buying Guide
Microphone Type and Application
The MXL 770 is a condenser microphone, renowned for its versatility across various applications. It shines in vocal recording, providing a warm and balanced sound that suits both male and female vocals. Furthermore, the 770 can handle instruments like acoustic guitars and pianos, making it a good choice for home studio setups. The Audio-Technica AT2020, also a condenser microphone, is praised for its clarity and accuracy, making it ideal for voiceovers and podcasts. It’s often used for recording instruments where a precise sound reproduction is crucial, such as electric guitars and drums.
Sound Quality and Performance
When it comes to sound, the MXL 770 offers a warmer, more colored sound signature. This characteristic can be beneficial for vocals, adding a pleasing presence and depth. However, this coloration might not be ideal for all instruments or situations where a neutral sound is desired. The AT2020, on the other hand, delivers a more neutral and transparent sound. This makes it perfect for capturing the pure sound of your source. It’s especially useful for recording instruments where accurate sound reproduction is essential.
Build Quality and Durability
The MXL 770, while offering a great value, doesn’t always have the most robust build. It is still a good product. The AT2020, on the other hand, is known for its solid construction and durability. This makes it a reliable choice for both home and professional use. The AT2020 is designed to withstand the rigors of regular use. Its sturdy build ensures it can handle transport and the general wear and tear of a studio environment.
Polar Pattern and Sensitivity
Both microphones use a cardioid polar pattern, which means they primarily pick up sound from the front and reject sound from the sides and rear. This pattern is effective in reducing background noise and focusing on the sound source. The MXL 770 has a slightly higher sensitivity, meaning it can pick up quieter sounds, but this also means it can be more susceptible to background noise. The AT2020 offers a balanced sensitivity, which is suitable for a wide range of recording scenarios.
Price and Value
The MXL 770 typically comes with a lower price tag, making it an excellent option for beginners or those on a budget. It offers impressive value for the price, providing a versatile sound. The AT2020, while slightly more expensive, offers exceptional value due to its build quality and clarity. Its clarity and accuracy make it a great option. Both microphones offer great value, but the choice depends on your budget and recording needs.
Accessories and Compatibility
Both microphones typically come with a shock mount and a carrying pouch. The MXL 770 includes these accessories. The AT2020 often includes a stand adapter, which is a great addition. Both microphones are compatible with standard XLR cables and audio interfaces, making them easy to integrate into any recording setup. Compatibility with various audio interfaces and recording software makes them user-friendly.
Who Should Buy What?
Buy mxl 770 If…
- You want a microphone that comes with a shock mount and pop filter included.
- You’re on a tighter budget and want a versatile microphone for both vocals and instruments.
- You prefer a slightly warmer sound character.
- You want a microphone that is known for being a good all-arounder.
Buy at2020 If…
- You prioritize a more neutral and accurate sound reproduction.
- You want a microphone known for its reliability and consistent performance.
- You are looking for a microphone with slightly higher max SPL.
- You need a microphone for a studio environment.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary difference in sound quality?
The MXL 770 provides a warmer, more colored sound, adding character to vocals. The AT2020 offers a clearer, more neutral sound, ideal for accurate instrument recordings. This difference is largely due to the varying frequency responses and internal components of each microphone. Consider your source audio when selecting.
Which microphone is better for vocals?
It depends on the vocal style. The MXL 770 is often preferred for vocals due to its warmth and presence, which can enhance the vocal performance. The AT2020 is also a good option for vocals, particularly if you’re looking for a more transparent and uncolored sound. Ultimately, it comes down to personal preference.
Is the MXL 770 suitable for beginners?
Yes, the MXL 770 is a popular choice for beginners due to its affordability and versatility. It’s easy to use and provides good results across various applications. The warm sound can be forgiving, making it a great learning tool. However, the AT2020 is a good choice as well.
Which microphone is more durable?
The AT2020 is generally considered more durable, with a more robust build. It’s designed to withstand the rigors of regular use. The MXL 770, while also durable, might not be as resilient. Durability is a key factor when considering longevity.
What is the polar pattern of both microphones?
Both microphones have a cardioid polar pattern. This means they primarily pick up sound from the front and reduce background noise. The cardioid pattern is commonly used in studio environments. This pattern ensures that the microphone is focused on the sound source.
Do I need an audio interface for these microphones?
Yes, both the MXL 770 and AT2020 are XLR microphones, requiring an audio interface with phantom power. An audio interface converts the analog signal from the microphone into a digital signal that your computer can understand. This is a crucial step in the recording process.
Which microphone is better for recording acoustic guitar?
Both can be used for acoustic guitar, but the AT2020’s clarity often makes it a better choice for capturing the instrument’s nuances. The MXL 770 can also work well, particularly if you want to add a touch of warmth. The choice depends on the desired sound.
Final Verdict
Both the MXL 770 and AT2020 are excellent microphones in their respective price ranges. The MXL 770 excels in vocal recording with its warm, pleasing sound. The AT2020 offers superior clarity and durability. The AT2020 is the better overall choice for its accuracy and robust build.
Winner: Audio-Technica AT2020