6 vs 7 String Guitar: Which One Is Right for You?
Struggling to choose between a 6 and a 7 string guitar? You’re not alone! This decision can significantly impact your musical journey, from the genres you play to the techniques you explore. We’ll delve deep into the differences, helping you make the perfect choice.
The classic 6 string guitar has been a cornerstone of music for centuries, offering versatility and accessibility. Its familiar tuning and comfortable playability make it a favorite for beginners and seasoned professionals alike. But, there’s a whole world of possibilities with the 7 string.
The 7 string guitar extends the low-end range, opening doors to heavier genres and complex chord voicings. It provides a deeper, more powerful sound that’s perfect for metal, djent, and progressive rock. Discover the sonic landscapes each instrument unlocks and find the guitar that best suits your creative vision.
Specs at a Glance:
| Feature | 6 | 7 |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Strings | 6 | 7 |
| Standard Tuning | EADGBE | BEADGBE |
| Typical Music Genres | Rock, Pop, Blues, Jazz | Metal, Djent, Progressive Rock |
| Scale Length | Typically 25.5″ (Stratocaster) or 24.75″ (Les Paul) | Typically 25.5″ or 27″ |
| String Gauge | Varies, typically .009-.042 or .010-.046 | Varies, typically .009-.056 or .010-.060 |
| Neck Width at Nut | Typically 1.65″ – 1.75″ | Typically 1.89″ – 1.95″ |
| Number of Frets | Typically 21-24 | Typically 24 |
| Common Body Woods | Alder, Mahogany, Ash | Mahogany, Basswood, Ash |
| Bridge Types | Tremolo, Hardtail, Tune-o-matic | Hardtail, Tremolo |
| Typical Pickups | Humbuckers, Single-coils, P90s | Humbuckers, Active Pickups |
| Complexity | Easier to learn initially | Steeper learning curve |
| String Action | Adjustable | Adjustable |
Feature-by-Feature Breakdown
Number of Strings
- 6: This is the standard guitar configuration, featuring six strings tuned to E, A, D, G, B, and E. It’s the most common and widely accessible type, offering a familiar playing experience for many. Its simplicity makes it easier to learn initially, but can limit the low-end range.
- 7 String Guitar: Adds a low B string to the standard six, expanding the tonal range downwards. This allows for lower tunings and heavier sounds, making it popular in genres like metal and djent. However, it can feel more cumbersome for beginners due to the wider neck.
- Winner: 6
Tuning Options
- 6: Offers a wide variety of tuning options, from standard tuning to drop tunings, open tunings, and alternate tunings. This versatility allows for a broad range of musical styles and playing techniques. However, extremely low tunings can become challenging without proper setup.
- 7 String Guitar: While it can be tuned to standard 7-string tunings (e.g., BEADGBE), it also offers options like drop tunings for the low B string. This provides even more low-end potential and heavier sounds. The tuning options are slightly more specialized than a 6-string.
- Winner: 6
Scale Length
- 6: Typically has a scale length of around 25.5 inches (Fender) or 24.75 inches (Gibson). This length contributes to the instrument’s overall feel and tone. The common scale lengths are good for versatility.
- 7 String Guitar: Often features a longer scale length, sometimes up to 27 inches, to accommodate the lower B string and maintain string tension. This can affect playability and feel for some players. The longer scale length gives better string tension for lower tunings.
- Winner: 6
Playability
- 6: Generally easier to learn and play for beginners due to the narrower neck and familiar string configuration. Chords and scales are often simpler to visualize and execute. The familiarity is a huge advantage.
- 7 String Guitar: Can be more challenging for beginners due to the wider neck and additional string, making chord shapes and stretches more difficult. Requires some adjustment to the playing technique.
- Winner: 6
Genre Suitability
- 6: Versatile and suitable for a wide range of genres, including rock, pop, blues, country, jazz, and classical. It’s the standard for many musical styles.
- 7 String Guitar: Primarily used in heavier genres like metal, djent, and progressive rock, where the extended low-end range and heavier tones are desired. Its use is much more specialized.
- Winner: 6
String Gauge
- 6: Uses a standard set of strings, typically ranging from .009 to .046 or .010 to .046. The standard string gauges are widely available.
- 7 String Guitar: Usually requires thicker strings, especially for the low B string, to maintain proper tension. This can sometimes make finding a preferred string set more difficult.
- Winner: 6
Availability and Cost
- 6: Readily available in a wide variety of models, brands, and price points. It’s generally more affordable than 7-string guitars.
- 7 String Guitar: Less common than 6-string guitars, and often more expensive, particularly for higher-quality instruments. There are fewer options.
- Winner: 6
Technical Skill Ceiling
- 6: Offers a high skill ceiling, with techniques like sweep picking, tapping, and advanced chord voicings still allowing for incredible virtuosity. There’s a lot to master.
- 7 String Guitar: Expands the technical possibilities with the additional string, allowing for new chord voicings, arpeggios, and extended range techniques. The skill ceiling is very high and offers new avenues for exploration.
- Winner: 7 string guitar
Winner by Category:
| Category | Winner |
|---|---|
| Ease of Learning | 6 |
| Genre Versatility | 6 |
| Extended Range | 7 string guitar |
| Complexity | 6 |
| Price (General) | 6 |
What They Have in Common:
- Wood Construction: Both 6 and 7 string guitars are commonly constructed from various tonewoods like mahogany, alder, and ash, influencing the instrument’s overall sound and sustain.
- Electronic Components: Both guitar types utilize similar electronic components, including pickups, potentiometers, and capacitors, to amplify and shape the guitar’s signal.
- Frets & Fingerboards: Both feature fretted fingerboards, allowing for precise pitch control, and are typically constructed from materials such as rosewood, ebony, or maple.
- Amplification: Both require amplification to be heard at a significant volume. This can be achieved through guitar amplifiers or effects pedals.
- String Action Adjustment: Both types of guitars allow for adjustment of string action to suit the player’s preference for playability.
6 Vs 7 String Guitar Buying Guide
Understanding Your Musical Needs
Before choosing between a 6 or 7-string guitar, consider your musical aspirations. Are you drawn to the standard tuning and versatility of a 6-string, suitable for various genres? Or do you lean towards heavier styles like metal or progressive rock, where the extended range of a 7-string can be advantageous? Your preferred playing style and the type of music you intend to create should be the primary drivers of your decision. Reflect on the sounds you want to produce and the tonal possibilities that appeal to you most. Think about the bands and artists you admire, and which guitar they use.
Exploring the 6-String Advantage
The 6-string guitar offers a familiar and accessible platform for most guitarists. Its standard tuning (EADGBE) is widely taught and understood. This makes learning chords, scales, and popular songs easier. This also allows for greater versatility across genres, from blues and rock to pop and country. The 6-string is often more affordable, and there is a wider selection of models, pickups, and accessories available. It is a good choice for beginners and experienced players.
Delving into the 7-String’s Capabilities
The 7-string guitar, with its extra low B string, expands the tonal palette significantly. It opens up new possibilities for lower-register riffs, extended chords, and complex harmonic structures. It is a staple in metal, djent, and progressive music, but can also be used in other genres. If you’re looking to explore heavier sounds and create more intricate arrangements, the 7-string can be a powerful tool. Consider the added complexity of learning a new tuning and the potential for a steeper learning curve.
Considering Playability and Comfort
The neck width and string spacing of a 7-string guitar are typically wider than those of a 6-string. This can affect comfort and playability, especially for guitarists with smaller hands. Try both types of guitars in person if possible, to see which feels more natural. The string tension also differs. 7-string guitars may require a slightly heavier gauge string and could feel more resistant. Consider the ergonomic factor when making your decision, as it will impact your ability to play comfortably for extended periods.
Assessing Genre Suitability
Think about the genres you want to play. While 6-string guitars are versatile, they excel in genres where a standard tuning is the norm. 7-string guitars are the go-to choice for metal, djent, and progressive music. However, they can be used in other genres if you want to create a unique sound. If your musical interests lean towards heavier styles or require a wider range, the 7-string offers a distinct advantage. Consider the sound of your favorite bands and what type of guitar they play.
Budget and Long-Term Investment
The price range for 6-string guitars is often wider, offering more options for beginners and budget-conscious buyers. 7-string guitars may be more expensive, especially those with high-quality components. Consider your budget and how much you’re willing to spend on a guitar initially. Think about the long-term investment. Will you be happy with a 6-string if you later want to play heavier music? Or will a 7-string be too complex if you mainly want to play classic rock? Consider resale value.
Who Should Buy What?
Buy 6 If…
- You’re a beginner looking for an easier learning curve.
- You primarily play genres like rock, pop, blues, or jazz.
- You prefer a wider selection of available guitars and accessories.
- You want a guitar with a more traditional feel and familiarity.
Buy 7 string guitar If…
- You play or want to play heavier genres like metal, djent, or progressive rock.
- You want to explore extended range and lower tunings.
- You are comfortable with a steeper learning curve.
- You need access to a wider range of notes and tonal possibilities.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary difference between a 6-string and a 7-string guitar?
The primary difference lies in the number of strings. A 6-string guitar has six strings tuned to EADGBE, while a 7-string guitar adds a low B string, providing a lower range. This allows for more complex riffs and a heavier sound. The 7-string offers greater tonal depth and versatility in certain genres, especially metal and its subgenres.
Is a 7-string guitar harder to play than a 6-string?
Yes, in some ways. The wider neck and string spacing can require some adjustment. The added low B string also introduces new chord shapes and scales to learn. While the fundamental techniques are the same, the 7-string requires a bit more practice and familiarization with the extended range. However, with dedication, it becomes just as playable.
What genres are best suited for a 7-string guitar?
7-string guitars are particularly well-suited for metal, djent, progressive rock, and other genres that benefit from a lower range and extended tonal possibilities. They allow for complex riffs, heavy chugging, and a fuller sound. They are not limited to these genres and can be used in other genres to give a unique sound.
Can I learn to play a 7-string guitar if I already know how to play a 6-string?
Absolutely! The transition is manageable. The core techniques are the same. The main adjustment is learning new chord shapes and scales due to the extra string. The familiarity with guitar playing will make the learning process easier. The addition of the extra string expands the tonal possibilities.
Are 7-string guitars more expensive than 6-string guitars?
Generally, 7-string guitars can be more expensive, especially those with high-quality components. However, this isn’t always the case, as there are budget-friendly options available for both. The price depends on factors like brand, materials, and features. Prices vary, so compare and contrast the different guitars.
What are the advantages of a 6-string guitar?
The 6-string offers a simpler learning curve, with a standard tuning that is widely understood. It is versatile across various genres, offering a familiar and accessible platform for playing. The wider selection of models and accessories also makes it a great choice for beginners and experienced players.
Which guitar is better for beginners?
For most beginners, a 6-string guitar is often the better choice. The standard tuning and the abundance of learning resources make it easier to start playing. The familiarity of the 6-string platform, coupled with its versatility across genres, makes it an ideal option for those new to the instrument.
Final Verdict
Choosing between a 6-string and a 7-string guitar depends on your musical aspirations and the genres you wish to explore. The 6-string offers versatility and accessibility, making it a great starting point for many. The 7-string opens up new sonic possibilities, especially for heavier styles. Consider your preferred playing style, the music you want to create, and the level of complexity you desire.
Winner: 6-String Guitar